Netatalk 3.0 has just released.<\/p>\n
Please check changing netatalk 3.0 from netatalk 2.X.<\/p>\n
I tried to install it by below steps.<\/p>\n
I am not a Debian developer, so this Debinaizing process may not exact. But the .deb package works well. If you have any comments, please leave it.<\/p>\n
I will start to describe these steps, I add a prompt where I am. If there is not any directory, it can take any where.<\/p>\n
My test environment is below:<\/p>\n
If you installed old netatalk, you should uninstall it. It may cause some troubles.<\/p>\n
To uninstall netatalk, you have some way.<\/p>\n
If you have installed netatalk by Synapic or apt-get install, you can choose below:<\/p>\n
If you have installed netatalk from original source package, you can uninstall below:<\/p>\n
$ cd ~\/src\/netatalk-*\/\r\n$ sudo make uninstall<\/pre>\n1. Debianize Netatalk 3.0 (to make .deb package)<\/h3>\n
\n
- Install packages to build Debian package<\/li>\n
- Download and extract Netatalk tar ball<\/li>\n
- Download and extract debian package of netatalk 2.2.2<\/li>\n
- Make a Debian package<\/li>\n
- Edit files in the package<\/li>\n
- Install related packages<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
1.1 Install packages to build Debian package<\/h4>\n
Install below packages to build and make a Debian package.<\/p>\n
\n
- dpkg-dev<\/li>\n
- fakeroot<\/li>\n
- dh-make<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
$ sudo apt-get install dpkg-dev fakeroot\r\n$ sudo apt-get install build-essential\r\n$ sudo apt-get install dh-make<\/pre>\n1.2 Download and extract Netatalk tar ball<\/h4>\n
Download the original Netatalk source tar ball.<\/p>\n
\n
- Netatalk \u2013 Networking Apple Macintosh through Open Source<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[work dir]$ wget http:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/netatalk\/files\/netatalk\/3.0\/netatalk-3.0.tar.bz2\r\n[work dir]$ tar xvjf netatalk-3.0.tar.bz2<\/pre>\n1.3 Download and extract debian package of netatalk 2.2.2<\/h4>\n
\n
- \u201cnetatalk\u201d package : Ubuntu<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Click a triangle sign at 2.2.2-1, then download netatalk_2.2.2-1.debian.tar.gz.<\/p>\n
[work dir]$ wget https:\/\/launchpad.net\/ubuntu\/+archive\/primary\/+files\/netatalk_2.2.2-1.debian.tar.gz\r\n[work dir]$ tar xvzf netatalk_2.2.2-1.debian.tar.gz<\/pre>\n1.4 Make a Debian package<\/h4>\n
This step is main part of this article.<\/p>\n
\n
- Make “debian” directry by dh_make<\/li>\n
- Overwrite files by 2.2.2-1 files<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
1.4.1 Make “debian” directry by dh_make<\/h5>\n
[work dir]$ ls\r\ndebian netatalk-3.0 netatalk-3.0.tar.bz2 netatalk_2.2.2-1.debian.tar.gz\r\n[work dir]$ cd netatalk-3.0\r\n[pkg dir]$ dh_make --createorig --single<\/span>\r\nldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s: Local error (-2)\r\n additional info: SASL(0): successful result: \r\nMaintainer name : Foo Bar\r\nEmail-Address : foo@example.com \r\nDate : Mon, 09 Jul 2012 21:54:11 +0900\r\nPackage Name : netatalk\r\nVersion : 3.0\r\nLicense : blank\r\nUsing dpatch : no\r\nUsing quilt : no\r\nType of Package : Single\r\nHit <enter> to confirm: \r\nDone. Please edit the files in the debian\/ subdirectory now. netatalk\r\nuses a configure script, so you probably don't have to edit the Makefiles.<\/pre>\n1.5 Edit the package<\/h4>\n
This is the most important step.<\/p>\n
\n
- Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/rules (configure option)<\/li>\n
- Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/shlibs.local (library dependency)<\/li>\n
- Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/rules (cheats)<\/li>\n
- Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/rules (other changes)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
1.5.1 Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/rules (configure option)<\/h5>\n
configure option is changed on Netatalk 3.0, so you have to change rules file.<\/p>\n
DEB_CONFIGURE_EXTRA_FLAGS := \\\r\n --with-shadow --enable-fhs \\\r\n --enable-overwrite \\\r\n --enable-krbV-uam \\\r\n --with-libgcrypt-dir \\\r\n --with-cracklib=\/var\/cache\/cracklib\/cracklib_dict \\\r\n --enable-zeroconf \\\r\n --with-init-style=debian\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n1.5.2 Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/shlibs.local (library dependency)<\/h5>\n
This file is written about library dependencies. If there is not this file, you will occur below error.<\/p>\n
dpkg-shlibdeps: error: no dependency information found for \/usr\/lib\/libatalk.so.0 (used by debian\/netatalk\/usr\/sbin\/cnid_dbd).<\/pre>\nTo resolve this, I add a file “debian\/shlibs.local”.<\/p>\n
libatalk 0 libdb-dev<\/code><\/pre>\nThis may not exact dependency, but it is enough to build this package.<\/p>\n
1.5.3 Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/rules (a cheat)<\/h5>\n
The standard Ubuntu 10.04 cannot satisfy a package “cdbs (>= 0.4.72~)” defined in debian\/control.<\/p>\n
You have two way to resolve this problem.<\/p>\n
\n
- To use unofficial Ubuntu PPA\n
\n
- UbuntuUpdates \u2013 PPA: Webupd8
\n<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n- Ignoring requirement<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
If you choose “Ignoring requirement”, you have to edit debian\/rules. (not debian\/control) Add “#” at the top of line.<\/p>\n
#<\/span>include \/usr\/share\/cdbs\/1\/rules\/upstream-tarball.mk<\/pre>\nAnd add a build option when build.<\/p>\n
This article this way.<\/p>\n
1.5.4 Edit [pkg dir]\/debian\/rules (other changes)<\/h5>\n
There are other some changes.<\/p>\n
You can download the patch files for debian\/rules from here.<\/p>\n
\n
- debian-rules-3.0_20121004.patch_.gz<\/a> (updated 2012-10-04 21:07)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[pkg dir]$ gzip -dc debian-rules-3.0_20121004.patch_.gz | patch debian\/rules<\/pre>\n1.6 Install related packages<\/h4>\n
Install other packages described in debian\/control.<\/p>\n
$ sudo apt-get install\\\r\ncdbs\\\r\nautotools-dev\\\r\ndevscripts\\\r\ndebhelper\\\r\ndh-buildinfo\\\r\nlibdb-dev\\\r\nlibwrap0-dev\\\r\nlibpam0g-dev\\\r\nlibcups2-dev\\\r\nlibkrb5-dev\\\r\nlibltdl3-dev\\\r\nlibgcrypt11-dev\\\r\nlibcrack2-dev\\\r\nlibavahi-client-dev\\\r\nd-shlibs\\\r\nhardening-includes<\/pre>\n2. Build it<\/h3>\n
You can start to build by this command.<\/p>\n
[pkg dir]$ dpkg-buildpackage -us -uc -rfakeroot -d<\/pre>\nIt takes time for a while.<\/p>\n
“-us -uc<\/span>” option is<\/span> for no sign<\/span>, so you are prohibited to upload this package<\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n
“-d” option is for ignoring dependency.<\/p>\n
Then you can find .deb packages in the [work dir].<\/p>\n
[work dir]$ ls\r\nnetatalk-3.0 netatalk_3.0-1.dsc<\/span>\r\nnetatalk-3.0.tar.bz2 netatalk_3.0-1_powerpc.changes<\/span>\r\nnetatalk_2.2.2-1.debian.tar.gz netatalk_3.0-1_powerpc.deb<\/span>\r\nnetatalk_3.0-1.diff.gz<\/span> netatalk_3.0.orig.tar.gz<\/span><\/pre>\n3. Install it<\/h3>\n
If you have not run avahi-daemon yet, start it.<\/p>\n
$ sudo service avahi-daemon start\r\navahi-daemon start\/running, process 17177<\/pre>\nFinally you can install Netatalk 3.0. And check the configuration.<\/p>\n
[work dir]$ sudo dpkg -i netatalk_3.0-1_powerpc.deb\r\n$ sudo service netatalk stop\r\n$ \/sbin\/afpd -V\r\nafpd 3.0 - Apple Filing Protocol (AFP) daemon of Netatalk\r\n\r\nThis program is free software; you can redistribute it and\/or modify it under\r\nthe terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software\r\nFoundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later\r\nversion. Please see the file COPYING for further information and details.\r\n\r\nafpd has been compiled with support for these features:\r\n\r\n AFP versions: 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 \r\n CNID backends: dbd last tdb \r\n Zeroconf support: Avahi\r\n TCP wrappers support: Yes\r\n Quota support: Yes\r\n Admin group support: Yes\r\n Valid shell checks: Yes\r\n cracklib support: Yes\r\n EA support: ad | sys\r\n ACL support: Yes\r\n LDAP support: Yes\r\n\r\n afp.conf: \/etc\/afp.conf\r\n state directory: \/var\/netatalk\/\r\n afp_signature.conf: \/var\/netatalk\/afp_signature.conf\r\n afp_voluuid.conf: \/var\/netatalk\/afp_voluuid.conf\r\n UAM search path: \/lib\/netatalk\/\r\n Server messages path: \/var\/netatalk\/msg\/<\/pre>\nAfter that change the \u201c\/etc\/afp.conf\u201d. Below is an example.<\/p>\n
;\r\n; Netatalk 3.x configuration file\r\n;\r\n\r\n[Global]\r\n vol preset = default_for_all_volumes\r\n log file = \/var\/log\/netatalk.log\r\n\r\n[default_for_all_volumes]\r\n file perm = 0600\r\n directory perm = 0700\r\n\r\n[Homes]\r\n basedir regex = \/home\r\n\r\n[MY_TIMEMACHINE]\r\n path = \/afp\/time_capsule\r\n time machine = yes\r\n vol size limit = 1024\r\n\r\n[Shared]\r\n path = \/afp\/shared\r\n file perm = 0666\r\n directory perm = 0777\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nFinally you can start netatalk service.<\/p>\n
$ sudo service netatalk start\r\nStarting Netatalk services: netatalk.<\/pre>\nThen check behavior the netatalk.<\/p>\n